CEHRD CONDEMNS INCREASING HUMAN RIGHT VIOLATIONS; SEEKS PROTECTION OF RIGHTS OF CITIZENS
The Centre for Environment, Human Rights and Development
(CEHRD)
joins the rest of the global community to commemorate the World Human Rights
Day, and urged the government of Nigeria to discourage all actions which
violates rights of persons in the country.
The theme for this
year’s world human rights day is: ‘Human Rights 365; emphasising the
fundamental proposition in the Universal Declaration that each one of us,
everywhere, at all times is entitled to the full range of human rights, that
human rights belong equally to each of us and bind us together as a global
community with the same ideals and values.
Although, the Nigerian
Constitution prohibits torture and other ill treatment, there are still hard
facts and figures showing that violation of rights of persons is still
perpetuated. This undermines the integrity of our dear nation being signatory
to numerous international human right protocols.
According to Amnesty
International – Facts and Figures (September 2014), it is estimated that 5,000
persons have been detained and tortured since 2009. Also worthy of note is the non-implementation
of the seven (7) international protocols banning torture, which Nigeria is
party to. It will be recalled the Nigeria, for 2 years still has a pending
legislation in the parliament which criminalise torture. The presence of
officers in charge of Torture (O/C Torture), in some Nigerian police station is
a dent on our image as a nation. In the interest of the nation's integrity,
CEHRD cautions ill-practices (torture) and other crude methods of investigation
which violates citizens’ fundamental human rights. These practices remain
illegal and contrary to constitutional procedures.
CEHRD notes with
sadness that in the face of increasing violations of fundamental human rights,
the government seems not to be doing enough to stem the tide. Government holds
it as its constitutional responsibility to protect the ‘weak’ from those who
wield ‘absolute power’ and taking undue advantage of their position. It should
be noted that Nigerians on a daily basis experience torture, which takes
different forms. such as- beating, rape, starvation, forceful eviction,
electric shocks, choking with ropes, water torture, gun butts, rod and cables,
forceful extraction of finger and toe nails with pliers, hanging of detainees
upside down for hours; using their feet, and so on.
CEHRD strongly
condemns the increasing negligence on the path of government and its organs for
lack of responsiveness to acts and actions which amounts to violation of human
rights. By allowing torture to go unabated, the Nigerian government is
breaching its agreement under the African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights,
International Nation Convention against torture and the optional protocol to
the convention against torture, International convention for the protection of
all persons from enforced disappearance, convention on the elimination of all
forms of discrimination against women, convention on the rights of the child,
the International Convention on Civil and Political Rights, and the Geneva
Conventions-Common article 3, and the Second Additional Protocol.
Government should stop
the violation of human rights in all its agencies as well as bring to book
culprits of these acts. Our legislators at all levels should quickly pass into
law the long awaited bill criminalising torture in Nigeria, as failure to do
this, amounts to mortgaging the safety of our children to institutionalised
violation of human rights.
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